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Vernon Street
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An impressive
street lined with fine Georgian houses and at the head stood
the new County Gaol which opened in 1827. Designed by Francis
Goodwin, the layout of this new gaol signalled a shift in the
treatment and punishment of criminals. Huge entrance gates,
Martello Towers and 25ft walls. The gaol had 185 cells
initially; this number increased to 228 in later years.
Designed in the popular wheel layout, the central hub of the
gaol was formed by the chapel and governor's house with seven
cell wings.
The Gaol was
later to become the home of the Derby Greyhound Stadium, after the decline of this,
it lay in ruins until it remerged as Vernon Gate. Offices and
apartments now adorn the site, the front facade is all that
now remains.
Factoids
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John Leedham was
the first person to be executed on April 12th 1833 in front of 6,000 people
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The last hanging
took place in 1907
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In 1831 following
major alterations, it was awarded the best construction for a
prison in the United Kingdom
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The popular TV
series "Nanny" had scenes filmed on Vernon Street
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